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How it works

Delivery and assessment

LCDM sets what must be achieved. Centres decide how to teach it. This page explains where that line sits, and what happens between a learner's first unit and a verified award.

Centre-ledMode of delivery
GLHPublished per unit
InternalAssessment
ExternalVerification

The route

From delivery to verified award

Five stages, in order. Each one has to be satisfied before the next carries any weight.

1
Centre decides

Choosing a mode of delivery

LCDM does not specify the mode of delivery for its qualifications. Approved centres are free to deliver using any mode that meets the needs of their learners — classroom, blended, online or distance.

What we do ask is that centres design around the learner's complete learning experience, rather than around what is administratively convenient.

2
Non-negotiable

Equality of opportunity

Centres must ensure the chosen mode of delivery does not unlawfully or unfairly discriminate, whether directly or indirectly, and that equality of opportunity is actively promoted.

Where it is reasonable and practicable to do so, steps must be taken to address identified inequalities or barriers as they arise. This is a condition of approval, not a recommendation.

3
Published per unit

Guided Learning Hours

Guided Learning Hours (GLH) are listed in each unit specification. GLH tells a centre how many hours of teacher-supervised or direct study time are likely to be required to teach that unit.

It is a planning figure for timetabling and resourcing — it is not a cap, and it is not a target a learner has to clock.

4
Internal

Assessment against criteria

All units within the qualification are internally assessed by the centre. Qualifications are criterion referenced and based on the achievement of all specified learning outcomes.

To achieve a pass for a unit, learners must provide evidence demonstrating that they have fulfilled all the learning outcomes and met the standards specified by every assessment criterion. That judgement is made by the Assessor.

5
External

Verification and audit trail

Every unit is externally verified by LCDM. The Assessor must provide an audit trail showing how the judgement on a learner's overall achievement was arrived at.

That audit trail is what makes the award portable. It is the reason a certificate issued through one centre carries the same meaning as one issued through another, in a different country, in a different year.

Who does what

Two roles, kept separate

The division of responsibility is the mechanism, not the paperwork. It only works because neither side does the other's job.

The approved centre

Designs and delivers the programme, chooses the mode of delivery, resources the teaching, assesses learner evidence against the criteria, and produces the audit trail supporting each judgement.

LCDM

Publishes the units, learning outcomes, assessment criteria and GLH; approves centres before delivery begins; externally verifies assessment decisions; and awards the qualification.

A note on internal and external verifiers

Internal verifiers sample and quality-assure assessment decisions inside a centre. External verifiers do the same on LCDM's behalf, across centres. Meet the verification team.

Bring the LCDM standard to your institute

Centre approval opens our qualifications, verification support and the global registry to your learners. Our team will walk you through what is required.